Gingival Grafts

A dentist may refer a patient to a periodontist if they are concerned about the lack of gum tissue and bone around the teeth or a tooth.  The gum tissue and bone has receded or dropped away from around the tooth exposing the root of the tooth, this may be sensitive in some cases and can predispose the tooth to decay of the root surface.  If left untreated further recession and bone loss may occur that may lead to loss of the tooth.

The gums may have receded for a number of reasons, including periodontal disease or aggressive toothbrushing.  Once the contributing factors are controlled a soft tissue graft procedure may be performed in order to help repair the defect and prevent additional recession and bone loss.  This procedure may also cover exposed roots to protect them from decay, reduce sensitivity and improve the aesthetics of a patients smile.